KERALA WILDLIFE

Nestled in the lush forests of the Western ghats in Kerala are 12 Wildlife sanctuaries and two National Parks

The following are the Wildlife Sanctuaries / National Parks in Kerela

  1. 1 . Peppara Wildlife sanctuary
  2. 2 . Neyyar Wildlife sanctuary
  3. 3 . Shenduruni Wildlife sanctuary
  4. 4 . Periyar Wildlife sanctuary
  5. 5 . Idduki Wildlife sanctuary
  6. 6 . Chinnar Wildlife sanctuary
  7. 7 . Parambikulam Wildlife sanctuary
  8. 8 . Aralam Wildlife Sanctuary
  9. 9 . Muthanga Wildlife sanctuary
  10. 10. Kadalundi Bird Sanctuary
  11. 11. Thattekad Bird Sanctuary
  12. 12. Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary
  13. 13. Silent Valley National Park
  14. 14. Eravikulam National Park

Main animals in the sanctuaries of Kerela are

Elephants, gaur, sambar, deer, wild dogs, jungle cats, tigers, wild boars, sloth bears, leopards, lion tailed macaques, Nilgiri Tahrs, langur, malabar giant squirrel, flying squirrel, tiger,panthers, spotted deer, grizzled giant squirrels, Hanuman langurs, peacocks, star tortoises, wild dogs, civet cats, The Atlas moth, bonnet, macaques, Loris, mongoose, foxen, bears, barking deer, pangolins, bison, bears etc.

The Reptiles found in the sanctuaries of Kerala are

Cobra, Viper, krait, a number of non poisonous snakes, bicoloured frogs, crocodiles, varanur pond terrapins, cane turtles, star tortoises, geckoes, skunks, chameleons, spectacled cobras, pythons, green keel backs, rat snakes, vine snakes, monitor lizards etc..

Main birds seen in the sanctuaries of Kerela are

Water fowl, Cuckoo, Owl, Egret, Heron, Water duck, Migratory Siberian Duck, Jungle fowls, Mynas, Laughing thrushes, Black bulbuls, Peafowls, Woodpeckers, Kingfishers, The hornbill, Stork, Raptor, Darter, Cormorant, Grackle, Cluster, Indian rollers, Common snipes, Crow pheasants, Jungle nightjars, Kites, Grey drongos, Malabar trogons, Llarge pied wagtails, Baya sparrows, Grey jungle fowls, Indian hill mynas, Robins, Jungle babblers, Sunbirds, Peacocks, Crimson-throated barbets, Bee-eaters, Shrikes, Fairy bluebirds, Grey-headed fishing eagles, Black winged kites, Night herons, Grey hornbills, Malabar hornbills and more than 253 additional species including migrant birds

Main flora in the sanctuaries of Kerela are

Teak, maruthu, karimaruthi, rosewood, venteak, vengal, chadachi, mazhukanjiram, bamboo, neem, nanjanathi, sandal, dendrocalamus, marythu, vaka, , mulluvenka. elavu, manjakadambu pala, vembu, aval etc... and over 1800 flowering plants including 171 grass species, 143 species of orchids etc..

ABOUT KERALA

Capital :Thiruvananthapuram
Language : Malayalam, English
Area : 38863 Sq. Km.
Boundaries : West - Arabian Sea
South East : Tamilnadu
North East : Karnataka
Population : 30,500,000
Literacy : 99%
Sea Shore : 580 Km.
Districts : 14
Main Port : Cochin
Temperature : 34oC - 21oC (Summer)
Monsoon : June - October
Official Animal: Elephant
Official Bird: Nightingale
Official Tree : Coconut
Map Position: South West Corner of Indian Sub conti.
Religions: Hindu, Christian, Islam
Time Zone: +5.30 GMT
Currency : Indian Rupee
Climate : Tropical
Summer: February - May (Max. 33oC Min. 24oC)
Monsoon : June - September (Max. 28oC Min. 22oC)
Winter : October - January (Max. 32oC Min. 22oC